HoldBackup / Planning

UPS sizing worksheet

Complete the common checks, then use the section for your desktop, network or NAS. Record unknowns and resolve them with the equipment manufacturer before relying on the setup.

Type in the spaces below, or print a blank copy. Your entries stay in this open page; they are not saved or sent. Reloading or leaving the page may clear them. Use your browser’s Print menu to keep a paper copy or save a PDF before leaving.

General planning guidance, prepared with AI. HoldBackup has not tested the equipment, its runtime or its shutdown behavior. The linked HoldBackup guides contain disclosed affiliate links.

A hand working out sums in pencil on grid paper

Define the job

Equipment that must remain powered

Purpose: save desktop work and shut down / keep the network connection powered / let a NAS reach its documented safe state.

Purpose for this setup
Required duration in minutes

For a NAS, include the configured outage delay and the time needed to complete its documented storage action. Check the low-battery trigger separately.

Record the connected equipment

Device 1
Device and exact model — device 1
Workload or condition — device 1
Watts (W) — device 1
Measurement or maker estimate and source — device 1
Battery-backed outlet needed — device 1
Device 2
Device and exact model — device 2
Workload or condition — device 2
Watts (W) — device 2
Measurement or maker estimate and source — device 2
Battery-backed outlet needed — device 2
Device 3
Device and exact model — device 3
Workload or condition — device 3
Watts (W) — device 3
Measurement or maker estimate and source — device 3
Battery-backed outlet needed — device 3
Device 4
Device and exact model — device 4
Workload or condition — device 4
Watts (W) — device 4
Measurement or maker estimate and source — device 4
Battery-backed outlet needed — device 4
Device 5
Device and exact model — device 5
Workload or condition — device 5
Watts (W) — device 5
Measurement or maker estimate and source — device 5
Battery-backed outlet needed — device 5

Print another copy of this equipment section if your setup needs more spaces. Include every required device in the combined load.

Combined watts under the planned workload
Combined apparent load in volt-amperes (VA), if established
VA measurement, maker sizing tool or manufacturer confirmation

Check the load against both UPS ratings. Watts and VA are different quantities; do not assume they are equal. If the VA check is unresolved, use the maker's sizing guidance or ask the manufacturer.

Use a suitable meter according to its instructions and record the workload behind each reading. An idle desktop reading may miss a demanding workload. A PC power-supply rating or an adapter's DC output rating does not measure wall consumption.

Check the exact UPS

Model, revision, local voltage and plug compatibility
UPS watt limit
UPS VA limit
Does the planned load fit both limits, with the maker's required allowances?
Battery-backed outlets available and adapter spacing
Battery output waveform and the equipment's requirements
Manufacturer runtime curve URL and date checked
Published runtime at the planned combined load, in minutes
Conditions behind the curve, battery condition and remaining uncertainty

Compare the published estimate with the required duration. Battery age, charge, environment and load changes affect runtime. The curve does not establish runtime for your equipment. If your load is outside its published range, ask the maker; leave runtime unknown rather than extrapolating precise minutes.

Desktop checks

Include the PC, the display needed to save work and any required network equipment in the load.

Supported shutdown data connection, software and operating-system version

A USB charging socket does not establish a shutdown data connection. Save your work; shutdown software may not save open documents.

Required save-and-shutdown time, in minutes
Documented way to verify the supported shutdown behavior

Router and network checks

Map the powered path: modem or ONT, router, and any required switches or access points. Include only the boxes your connection uses.

Required devices, their battery-backed outlets and adapter clearance
Target connection duration, in minutes
Provider availability limitation or unresolved question

A powered router does not keep the internet provider's network available.

NAS checks

NAS model, software/firmware version and exact UPS compatibility entry

Supported signaling path: direct USB data / Synology network UPS server / SNMP / another maker-documented path.

Signaling path for this NAS
Required cable, management hardware and powered network devices
Configured safe-state trigger and low-battery behavior
Outage delay plus time to complete the documented storage action, in minutes
Recognition, UPS power-off support and recovery settings to verify

Use the instructions for the exact NAS platform and configuration. Synology’s UPS guidance for your DSM version describes Standby Mode: it stops services and unmounts volumes; it does not by itself establish immediate power-off. Its network notification path needs the connecting switch or hub powered. Record the actual path. Keep a separate data backup.

Resolve remaining questions

Maker-supported verification procedure and its prerequisites
Unresolved capacity, runtime, compatibility or shutdown questions

Follow the exact UPS and equipment manuals. Resolve conflicting instructions with the manufacturers. Do not improvise an outage test by pulling the UPS wall plug.

References

HoldBackup · holdbackup.com/worksheets/ups-sizing · Planning worksheet, not a compatibility or runtime certification.